Many different forms of The Venetian Twins have been performed over the years. I read the
play, watched the video, saw several written reviews of other enactments, and read
quite a lot about a successful Australian musical performance. One
common characteristic in all the different variations of the play was
the mise-en-scène. Mise-en-scène is the visual theme, or the 'telling of a story'
visually in theater or film. Every play I referenced was set on a street where
there was easy access to the door of the inn and the door of Rosaura and the
Professor. There were minute details in every performance on the stage, even
down to how the hat or beret (whichever was used) worn by Tonino and Zanetto
was turned. Written reviews talked about stage exits strategically placed to
help the main actor, who played the part of the twins, carry out his routine
more easily. Other performance strategies placed part of the audience in seats
or at tables on the front of the actual stage to help the audience feel more
inclusive to the presentation. Some tactically placed cast members in the
audience to get virtually stabbed with a sword during the sword fights. At one
point, in the written rendition we read for class, there was mention of a
mannequin's leg hanging out the door of the inn of the dead Zanetto, while
Tonino tried to find his killer.
One
of the common characteristics of the commedia dell'arte was to have fixed
social types or stock characters i.e. devious servants, dirty old men, and even
characters in masks. Goldoni reformed some of that in his translation of this
play from stage to paper, but the essence of the characters still live in their
colorful costumes befitting their personalities. Pancrazio was wearing a robe
in a couple reviews I read, which meant he was a man of stature and held in
high esteem. The servants Colombina and Arlecchino wore colorful, crazy
costumes that were less frilly than the other men and women in the video of
the play, which lended to class distinction among the characters, namely that
the servants were lower status and a little devious (crazy colors).
Something
else interesting about the mise-en-scène in the video was the very bright stage and vibrant colors. I think the purpose of the dynamic setting was to help acclimate
the audience to the pace of the performance, for example the rapid exchanges and
quick scene changes. The play was very lively, as was the stage, costumes and
lighting. Having the setting allude to the characters’ personalities, as well as the story of the play makes the experience for the audience much more enhanced and enjoyable. This play leaves so much room for improvisation and interpretation in the way it is written and performed, and I think this is why there are numerous renditions that are stylistically completely different, but still have similar mise-en-scène.
I never thought of the clothes of each character indicating stature or nature. I did notice a similarity between Rosaura's lady in waiting and Zanetto's servant but I didn't associate that with character. The bright colors would suggest a more erratic behavior. What would Pancrazio's red robe in the video suggest though? Lust maybe?
ReplyDeleteMost of the time the robes were on judges or men of stature, but you could be correct about the red.
ReplyDeleteLet's not forget the Professor's costume, which is meant to communicate visually that he is an academic, a jurist. Therefore, his dry character lacking in all frivolity is grounded a bit even before he opens his mouth.
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